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Oversight


Payment systems provide channels through which funds may be transferred among credit and other institutions to discharge payment obligations arising in the financial markets and across the entire economy, and allow financial obligations to be settled securely and efficiently. This function makes payment systems critical to the effective functioning of financial systems worldwide. The Central Bank of Malta has the responsibility to oversee payment systems. This responsibility is assigned to the Bank by virtue of article 34 of the Central Bank of Malta Act, which empowers the Bank to conduct payment systems oversight.


Oversight Policy Document

The Oversight Policy Document outlines the principles and provides the guidelines on the basis of which the Central Bank of Malta will conduct payment systems oversight. The purpose of this document is to give an overview of the oversight process while outlining the techniques used to fulfil the oversight requirements and objectives.


Oversight Standards

A number of Core Principles, Standards and Recommendations are in place intended for use as guidelines to encourage the design and operation of safer and more efficient payment and securities settlement systems. They also seek to ensure that payment and securities settlement systems are properly addressing the relevant risks to which they are exposed.

Core Principles for Systemically Important Payment Systems (538kb)

Oversight Standards for Euro Retail Payment Systems (56kb)

Oversight Framework for Card Payment Schemes – Standards (901kb)

Recommendations for Securities Settlement Systems (320kb)

Recommendations for Central Counterparties (690kb)

Recommendations for Securities Settlement Systems and Central Counterparties in the European Union (652kb)

Standards for the use of EU Securities Settlement Systems in ESCB Credit Operations (111kb)


Memorandum of Understanding

A Memorandum of Understanding, signed on 5 January 2011 between the Central Bank of Malta and the Malta Financial Services Authority extends the agreement to establish procedures to provide for the mutual exchange of information to ensure financial stability within the financial system in Malta and to cover the regulation, oversight, and the smooth running of payment and securities settlement systems in Malta.


Eurosystem Oversight Report

The Eurosystem has published the Eurosystem Oversight Report to inform public authorities, market infrastructure providers and their participants, as well as the general public, on the performance of its oversight function and its assessment of the safety and soundness of euro area payment, clearing and settlement infrastructures. The aim is to raise awareness regarding relevant developments in these infrastructures and the Eurosystem’s role in monitoring such developments and in addressing potential risks and inefficiencies.

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